One of the most famous car brands around the world, Tesla has recently introduced its long-promised robotaxi service. This launch indicates a new era of mobility and showcases the potential shift in how we experience urban travel. However, the question remains: How close are we to driverless taxis becoming the norm in the near future? And will Tesla be able to pull off its bold, vision-only approach?
What is the Tesla robotaxi?
Tesla’s Robotaxi is a fully self-driving vehicle powered by the company’s Full Self-Driving (FSD) software, designed to operate without a steering wheel or pedals. According to The Guardian, Tesla’s system uses no lidar or radar sensors, and only relies solely on cameras and AI-powered vision to interpret and respond to the road.
Inside the Austin pilot programme
In June 2025, Tesla launched its first-ever robotaxi pilot in Austin, Texas. The trial uses special Model Y cars that drive themselves within designated areas of the city and during specific operating hours. Each vehicle currently has a safety monitor on board and riders can book trips for around $4.20 USD (~ £3.30 GBP).
It was, however, reported by El País that while early testers reported the ride to be smooth, they did also note some glitches such as the vehicle hesitating during intersections. To ensure system reliability and public safety, regulators like the NHTSA are keeping a close eye on the pilot.
Useful link
As autonomous technologies like Tesla’s Robotaxi begin to shape global discussions around transport, it’s also valuable to explore how local services continue evolving to meet passenger needs. For insights into private hire and travel trends in the UK, visit the Surrey Cars Guildford blog.
Introducing the Cybercab
Tesla also introduced another of its robotaxis, The Cybercab. According to The Verge, Tesla described the Cybercab as “a clean-slate design that eliminates driver control in favour of total AI command.”
Unlike modified existing models, this is a purpose-built, ultra-efficient, two-seater pod designed specifically for autonomous use.
Controversy over vision-only autonomy
A major concern has arisen amongst the industry experts who believe that Tesla relying solely on a camera-only system is not safe. The experts believe that there must be some sort of redundancy (the usage of multiple sensors) in order to ensure safety of the passengers.
While Tesla’s approach aims to maximise scale and reduce costs, the Wall Street Journal warns it may be vulnerable in complex, real-world situations.
Final thoughts
Tesla is moving fast with its robotaxi initiative, taking a major step towards the future where transportation is more easily accessible, autonomous, and electric. While challenges such as public trust and regulatory hurdles remain, Tesla is not backing down any time soon.
With the Cybercab in development and the real-world testing in Austin underway, the idea of having a driverless taxi taking you to your destinations may very soon become a reality.
